Cauliflower
Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group · Moderate
A demanding brassica with seasonal varieties whose clearance can fall anywhere from summer to spring.
Sow
Mainly March–May, with earlier and later windows for specific seasonal types.
Plant
Transplant sturdy module-grown plants into firm, fertile ground.
Harvest
Potentially most of the year when correctly timed varieties are combined.
Practical growing notes
Give cauliflower the right space.
- Plant spacing
- About 45–60 cm; mini types can be closer.
- Light
- Full sun.
- Containers
- Mini varieties can grow in large, deep containers.
Why grow it?
Home-grown heads offer excellent freshness and several distinct seasonal handovers.
Watch for
Prevent checks in growth; protect from brassica pests and rotate where clubroot is a risk.
Keep the bed moving
What can follow cauliflower?
A succession-friendly salad crop, especially useful as loose-leaf or cut-and-come-again types.
beet familyChardA robust cut-and-come-again leaf crop that can bridge summer, autumn and the following spring.
pea and bean familyPeasA cool-season climbing crop, with early and maincrop varieties and edible-pod options.
onion familyGarlicA low-maintenance overwintering crop planted as named, disease-free cloves.